Antarctica's Astronomical Location, Geographical Location and Regional Characteristics

Antarctica's Astronomical Location, Geographical Location and Regional Characteristics

The astronomical location on the continent of Antarctica is 520 South Latitude and 900 South Latitude. Antarctica is a continent that you can find in the southernmost component or the south pole with an area of ​​14,000,000 KM² with 13,720,000 KM² covered by ice. Characteristics of the continent of Antarctica, namely the continent that includes the south pole of the earth. The coldest areas on earth are mostly covered by ice all year round.

Whereas legends and speculations about a Terra australis or Southern land have existed since ancient times. However, the first accepted discoveries of continents usually occurred in 1820 and the first verified landings in 1821.

Situation in Antarctica

Antarctica is the coldest region on earth with temperatures reaching -85⁰ and -90⁰ in winter, and 30⁰ higher in summer. The central component of the Antarctic region is colder and drier. Although places that have little rainfall are only in the central part because snow also occurs on the coast.

Almost all the continents are covered with ice 2.5 km thick. Depending on the latitude and the constant time of night or day, the climate that is normal in human nature does not exist around the continents. It is estimated that there are about 1000 people living in Antarctica at any one time. However, it also depends on the season.

Even if you don't find any consistent settlements, the 29 countries that have signed the Antarctic treaty have research stations that are usually used throughout the year. There are no plants that can live because it is too humid and cold. Even though the animals that can live in such areas are penguins.

Penguins are kind of birds that can't fly. Penguins are excellent divers. Although other animals that can live here are sea lions, seals, and whales.

Geographical Location of Antarctica

Apart from the astronomical location of Antarctica, you should also know the geographical location of such a continent which is surrounded by three oceans as its borders; Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean and also the Pacific Ocean. The location of the continents is at the south pole of the earth.

Antarctica already has wireless telephone services. On the Argentine-owned Marambio Base stands a cellular tower that applies AMPS technology and on King George Island also stands a Chilean Entel GSM tower. Except above tools, Communication is limited to satellite connection. The international telephone code for Antarctica is +672.

There are two airlines that serve flights across Antarctica to be able to feel the panorama from above, namely Qantas Airlines and Air New Zealand. The impact of the Air Zew Zealand plane crash, flight TE-901 and hitting Mount Erebus in 1978, finally the flight to feel the panorama of Antarctica from above was stopped.

International cooperation for Antarctica began with a scientific expedition in 1050. At that time, during the Cold War between America and the Soviets there were fears that Antarctica would be used for military purposes. In 1961 the Treaty of Antarctica was created which guaranteed that the continent would be used for peaceful purposes.

Characteristics of the Antarctic Region

Antarctica's climate won't spread pollution, it will protect it. Pollution can threaten the high-productivity ecology of the southern ocean area. Beneath the ice and snow of Antarctica have been found hoards of gold, iron ore, and other metals that are truly valuable.

Issues regarding the astronomical location of the continent of Antarctica that you can see. With news like this, you will know more things to answer your curiosity about this continent.